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Life in refugee camps in Bavaria after World War II.
Hypšová, Ilona ; Hnilica, Jiří (advisor) ; Koura, Petr (referee)
Title: Life in refugee camps in Bavaria after World War II. Author: Ilona Hypšová Supervisor: doc. PhDr. Jiří Hnilica, Ph.D. The bachelor thesis deals with life in refugee camps in Bavaria after the Second World War. To this end, the bachelor thesis asks several questions, including: "What was the situation in Central Europe, especially in Czechoslovakia and Germany between 1945 and 1955?", "For what reasons did people leave or flee Czechoslovakia?" and "What were their beginnings in the refugee camps? What was life like there?" The topic of escapes and emigration from Czechoslovakia is related to the post-war situation in both Czechoslovakia and Germany in the years 1945-1955 and it shows the complexity of the period in both countries. Czechoslovakia was slowly coming under the rule of the Communist Party, Germany lay in ruins and was initially divided between the four victorious powers: the USA, Great Britain, the Soviet Union, and France. Immediately after the war, Sudeten Germans were expelled from Czechoslovakia and subsequently displaced finding a place to stay in a destroyed Germany, primarily in Bavaria. The fleeing Germans are joined only a short time later by Czechoslovak refugees fleeing the newly established regime. They travelled to the United States or Australia, but the refugees...
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The response of German school policy to the European migration crisis on the example of four federated states
MUŽÍK VEŘTÁTOVÁ, Ludmila
The bachelor's thesis introduces the reader to the response of the education policy of the Federal Republic of Germany to the issues of migration and school integration. The reader is acquainted with the functioning of the federal republic, the education system in the Federal Republic of Germany and the European migration crisis. The content of legislative documents in the field of education is presented within the selection of four federal states, namely Bavaria, Brandenburg, Saxony and North Rhine-Westphalia. The thesis presents a view of these documents on the school attendance of migrant students, their school integration and the influence of different religion on common subjects offered in public education. The bachelor's thesis is a comprehensive view of the issue of German school legislative documents in relation to the European Migration Crisis.
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Roman monuments in Bavaria, their accessability and potential in tourism
PETLACHOVÁ, Hana
This dissertation deals with areas in Bavaria which are interesting for tourists and which were during the ancient history parts of the Roman Empire. These areas are mainly the roman border fortification (Limes Romanus). We can find well-preserved parts of it e.g. moats, watch towers, military camps and other parts of this ancient border fortification. Where it was possible, this bulwark followed the rivers Rhine and Danube. Part of this bulwark, Frontier of the Roman Empire is a part of the UNESCO World Heritage List. In addition to military constructions, there are many well-preserved farms, baths and parts of civil and religious buildings and a lot of relics are in museums too. Part of the dissertation discuss history of the Romans in nowdays Germany with emphasis on Bavaria and a field trip for high school students has been prepared. This trip is focused on Roman history and relics {--} everything is in German. The trip is designed including time schedule, education programme for students, transportation, acommodation and budget.
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The Comparison of Bavarian and Saxon Foreign Relations
Nováková, Ela ; Eberle, Jakub (advisor) ; Handl, Vladimír (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with the phenomenon of paradiplomacy in the context of the comparison of two substate units - Bavaria and Saxony. The growth of paradiplomatic activities is a natural reaction of non-state actors to the increase of globalization, regionalization and in the selected territory also European integration. Both Bavaria and Saxony, as representatives of the substate level of government in German federalism, do not have the full range of their own, exclusive competences. Although they cannot act as fully sovereign international entities, they actively use means and tools available to them to engage in foreign relations. Paradiplomatic activities are illustrated in this thesis with emphasis on their current form and outside the level of channels regulated by the EU. The main differences between Bavaria and Saxony lie in their historical development, economic potential and identification with regional parties that influence both Munich and Dresden in their international appeal and self-confidence. Bavarian state players act as de facto equal partners in regional relations with Central European countries, and their attractiveness is evident on the global scale. This is also reflected in intra-German politics, where Munich articulates its provincial interests even if it deviates from...
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Bavarian Identity at the example of the Octoberfest in Munich: To what extent is the modern festival still traditional bavarian?
Kuldová, Susanna ; Emler, David (advisor) ; Zelená, Alena (referee)
The Munich Oktoberfest was established in 1810 as an instrument for strengthening the Bavarian identity in the new developed monarchy. In the 1950s it has evolved into an international event which is being visited by millions of people from all around the world. This development lead to negative opinions about the present purpose of the Oktoberfest. The aim of the thesis is to confirm or refute these critics which deny any connection between the past and the present form of the Munich festival. The introduction deals with the theoretical background and terms such as remembrance or festivals and celebration. A substantial part of the work consists in the discourse analysis of the Bavarian identity with its main symbols which are closely linked to the celebration of the Oktoberfest in Munich. The main part is devoted to the Oktoberfest itself, its origins and development with the most important moments and main features. The research is completed by a quantitative analysis of facts and numbers which are essential for this subject.
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The Importance of Tourism Industry on the Example of Bavaria: Economic Potential and State Subsidies
Semerádová, Adéla ; Dvořák, Pavel (advisor) ; Baštová, Petra (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the tourist industry in the Free State of Bavaria. The text focuses on the importance of the tourist industry on Bavarian economy. The role of state subsidies is discussed too. Bavaria is often called the number one tourist destination in Germany. This state of the Federal Republic of Germany ranks among popular year-round tourists destination thanks to the variety of tourist attractions and wide range of tourist services. The official marketing platform of Bavarian tourism is represented by Bayern Tourism Marketing GmbH. This agency is supported by the Bavarian Ministry of Economic Affairs and Media, Energy and Technology. The agency creates various concepts and product lines which specialize in meeting the concrete demands of various tourists - families with children, seniors and students. Bavarian tourism constitutes an important part of the Bavarian economy besides other things over 500,000 people is employed there. In 2010, Bavaria welcomed 28 million tourists. Nowadays, tourist industry is influenced by globalization, environmental changes and increasing average age of population.
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Foundations in Central Europe: The Comparative Analysis of the Sector of Foundations in the Czech Republic, Bavaria and Hungary
Vilham, David ; Pajas, Petr (advisor) ; Deverová, Lenka (referee)
The main aim of this work is to analyze the development of the foundations sector in three countries, in the Czech Republic, Hungary and Bavaria. From methodological point of wiew it is conceived as a comparative study. The main goal is the analysis of the development of foundations in these countries, especially after the year 1989 which meant a possibility to reestablish the foundations as a full-fledged institutions of civic society. Main theoretical basis of the work is the assumption, that the interruption of natural development of foundations in the Czech Republic and Hungary after the year 1948 had significant effects on their restoration and function after the year 1989. The work aims to analyze different approaches to restoration of foundations in the Czech Republic and Hungary and to compare their different initial conditions with the conditions in Bavaria, where the development of foundations in democratic environment with the exception of the era of Nazi Germany wasn't broken. Keywords: Foundation, development, comparison, Czech Republic, Hungary, Bavaria, communism, funding, legislation, public benefit
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